The lathe machine has evolved with time. In earlier times this was a manually operated machine that was used for simple tasks like reshaping the metals in industries. However, times have changed and now technology has evolved. It is now an automatic machine with fully advanced features. This versatile tool can now perform a variety of complicated functions like turning, facing, drilling, threading, and tapering. Now, this tool can easily shape a variety of materials like metal, and plastic in no time. In this post, we will discuss the All geared lathe machine features and functions.
Components of All-Geared Lathe Machine
This machine is known for it’s robust body and high performance. Here are some of the important components of the machine.
Bed:
It is the major component of the lathe machine, the rigid body of the bed serves as a platform for supporting the other components of the body. It is made of cast iron and has precise ground guides to ensure accurate movements of the carriage and tailstock.
HeadStock:
It is the main axis that gives the rotational movement to the workpiece. It also consists of a gearbox that consists of various speed ranges. The operator can choose the appropriate spindle speed for different kinds of operations.
Carriage:
This component is responsible for moving the cutting tool along with the length of the workpiece. It consists of a saddle, a cross-slide, and a tool post. When the machine is functioning, the saddle moves along the bed supports the cross-slide, and provides a moment to the cutting tool. It can hold various kinds of cutting tools like turning tools, boring bars, and threading tools.
Tailstock:
Located on the other side of the headstock in the light-duty lathe machine, it holds the other end of the workpiece. It is customizable and be moved along the bed to accommodate the length of the workpiece. It also consists of a quill that can be extended or retracted to apply pressure for operations like drilling and reaming.
Gearbox:
This versatile tool comes with a wide range of gears, as the name also suggests to change the speed of the spindle accordingly. It allows a range of cutting options that will be needed in cutting requirements of various kinds of workpieces.
Electric Motor:
It provides the energy to drive the spindle and other components to move and give the desired shape to the workpiece. The gearbox is connected to this motor which allows for control of the rotation speed of the machinery.
Functions of All-Geared Lathe Machine
The lathe machine is used in the automotive, aerospace, and metal manufacturing industries. Here are some of its major functions.
Shaping:
Its primary function is to remove the extra material from the workpiece to give it a cylindrical shape. It is also known as a ‘turning operation’.
Threading:
The light-duty lathe machine is capable of creating fine lines which is also called threading on the interior (tapping) or exterior side (thread cutting) of the workpiece. The advanced tools and accessories on the machinery can help in creating different pitches, diameters, and thread forms.
Drilling & Boring:
This machinery can also be equipped with drilling and boring tools to dig into the workpiece and create circles of various kinds.
Tapering:
It is common in applications such as pipe fitting and machine assembling. What is tapering you ask? It is the process of creating a gradually narrowing line, on the surface of the workpiece.
Facing & Governing:
Being a versatile tool it works on the surface of the workpiece (facing) creating various designs and also removing material from the inner or outer side of the workpiece (Governing).
Final Words
The ‘All geared lathe machine’ plays a vital role in metal manufacturing industries. They can reshape the various kind of workpieces precisely in no time. Due to this quality, they are highly in demand in various industries. Now that you know it’s a wide range of functions, you too can get one if you are running a small or big workshop. ‘Surelia Industries’ offers a wide range of lathe machines customized according to the user’s needs. So give your business a much-needed boost by investing in the modern manufacturing process.
Surelia Industries
Surelia Industries has immense expertise in the manufacturing of lathe machine. We have been providing top quality Lathe Machine to our clients since 1975.
